早产儿的健康结果
健康问题 & 24周早产儿的结局
在一般情况下, infants that are born very early are not considered to be viable until after 24 weeks gestation. This means that if you give birth to an infant before they are 24 weeks old, 它们存活的几率通常不到50%.
有些婴儿在妊娠24周之前出生并存活下来. 但 these infants have a very high chance of severe long-term health problems. About 40 percent of these preemies will suffer long-term health complications because they were 早产.
The survival rate for 24-week-old infants is between 60 and 70 percent.
但, a 24-week old preemie’s chance of dying goes down dramatically if a woman can stay pregnant for just two or three weeks longer. The preemie’s chances of having long-term health problems also decrease dramatically.
28周龄早产儿的健康结果
Survival rates for infants born at 28 weeks gestation is between 80-90 percent. Babies born at 28 weeks old only have a 10 percent chance of having long-term health problems.
32周早产儿的健康结果
If a fetus reaches 32 weeks gestation and you deliver at 32 weeks gestation, 你的早产儿存活的几率高达95%. Their chance of dying during infancy and childhood is also very low.
34周龄早产儿的健康状况
Babies who are born after 34 weeks gestation have the same long-term health outcomes as babies who are delivered at 足月（40周）. This means that if your baby is born when they are 34 weeks old, they have the same chances of being healthy as any other baby that wasn’t 早产.
但, it’s important to know that 34-week-old infants will probably need to stay in the hospital for one to two weeks in the 新生儿加护病房. In long-term follow-up, these infants do very well and usually are as healthy as non-preemies.
Any preemie that’s born earlier than 34 weeks gestation should spend several weeks in the NICU. 平均而言, doctors recommend preemies stay in the NICU until three to four weeks 在他们正常的预产期之前.
延长怀孕一到两周
如果你以前生过早产儿, you know the complications and problems that premature infants face. 记住这一点对于以后的怀孕很重要, we don’t need to completely prevent preterm birth to have a positive impact on your child’s health.
If we can work with you to delay your delivery by as little as one or two weeks, you baby will have a much higher chance of staying healthy as they grow.
我能预防早产吗?
研究ers and obstetricians have studied for years if women can do anything to prevent preterm labor. Because of this, no one intervention or treatment can prevent all preterm births. 这是因为 早产有很多原因, and one treatment on its own probably isn’t enough to prevent the many causes of preterm birth.
黄体酮能预防早产吗?
Recent studies have shown that treatment with a hormone named progesterone can lower the rate of preterm birth by as much as 30–50 percent. 黄体酮是一种类固醇激素. 孕妇自己会自然产生这种激素. 它也是由女性的胎盘产生的.
Some obstetricians prescribe corticosteroids to speed up lung development and prevent other complications in growing fetuses that are at risk of being born early. Corticosteroids have been shown to substantially improve infants’ long-term health outcomes.
When and how a fetus gets these corticosteroids in the womb is something that doctors determine on a case-by-case basis.
Much evidence also suggests that starting early prenatal care and closely monitoring a fetus may reduce some women’s chances of giving birth to a preemie. Early evaluation and consultation in our clinic will help you start this process. 在你怀孕的早期接受医疗护理会有大发娱乐 减少早产的几率.
发现早产 & 生育专家
我应该什么时候去诊所预约?
Any woman who is pregnant should have an appointment during the first 12 weeks of her 怀孕, 不管她早产的几率有多大.
你第一次来 犹他州早产预防诊所 应该在妊娠10到18周之间进行吗. This helps doctors estimate your due date and give you a physical exam to identify risk factors, including any risks that are caused by earlier preterm deliveries. Coming to our clinic when you are 10 to 18 weeks pregnant also lets us detect any inflammation or infection.
如果你以前生过早产儿, we hope to talk with you either before you get pregnant or in the first 18 weeks of your 怀孕. This will help us lower your chances of having another preterm birth.
